Integrated microwave phemt transistor based on GaAs X and Ku band heterostructures
https://doi.org/10.34680/2076-8052.2022.3(128).84-90
Abstract
The technological cycle of manufacturing an active element of a pHEMT transistor with a gate length of 0.25 μm as part of a microwave monolithic integrated circuit based on gallium arsenide is considered. The main area of application of this technology is the design of monolithic integration circuits with operating frequencies up to the Ku-band (18 GHz). The requirements for the level of the main parameters of the integrated pHEMT transistor have been developed. As the initial heterostructure, we chose a pHEMT structure with two-sided filling of the channel with electrons that is a DpHEMT structure providing low noise figure and a high level of specific output microwave power. The methods of forming the metallization of a T-shaped gate, which improve the adhesion of a passivating SiO2 film deposited later, have been considered. An analysis of the structures of the gate grooves of microwave pHEMT transistors has been carried out. The structure of low-temperature SiO2 films obtained by chemical vapor deposition has been studied by Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy. Photon annealing was used to eliminate the oxygen deficiency in the films. Ohmic contacts on the plate were created using lift-off lithography after the process of vacuum deposition of the required AuGe/Mo/Au/Mo metal system. This metallization system, which includes Mo, in contrast to systems based on Ni, has several advantages. The developed transistors for microwave monolithic integrated circuits of low-noise amplifiers and Ku-band power amplifiers satisfy the required level of the main parameters of the integral pHEMT gallium arsenide transistor.
About the Authors
M. V. DragutRussian Federation
B. I. Seleznev
Russian Federation
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Review
For citations:
Dragut M.V., Seleznev B.I. Integrated microwave phemt transistor based on GaAs X and Ku band heterostructures. Title in english. 2022;(3(128)):84-90. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.34680/2076-8052.2022.3(128).84-90