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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vestnovsu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Новгородского государственного университета</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Vestnik of Novgorod State University</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2076-8052</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.34680/2076-8052.2023.5(134).833-846</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vestnovsu-277</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Применение нано- и ультрадисперсных материалов для управления структурой и свойствами металлов в соединительных технологиях: мировая практика (обзор)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The use of nano- and ultrafine materials for controlling the structure and properties of metals in connecting technologies: world practice (review)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6804-4454</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сапожков</surname><given-names>С. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sapozhkov</surname><given-names>S. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сапожков Сергей Борисович – доктор технических наук, доцент, директор Политехническогоинститута  </p><p> Великий Новгород </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Veliky Novgorod </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ssb@novsu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9176-0720</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зернин</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zernin</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Зернин Евгений Александрович – кандидат технических наук, доцент, заместитель директора Инженерной школы диагностики и промышленной безопасности  </p><p> Великий Новгород </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Veliky Novgorod </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Eugeny.Zernin@novsu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0002-2302-8359</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Петрова</surname><given-names>Е. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Petrova</surname><given-names>E. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Петрова Екатерина Дмитриевна – аспирант</p><p>Великий Новгород </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Veliky Novgorod </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">s238309@std.novsu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9751-116X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Петров</surname><given-names>Р. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Петров Роман Валерьевич – доктор физико-математических наук, доцент, профессор, главный научный сотрудник </p><p> Великий Новгород </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Roman.Petrov@novsu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9144-340X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Захаров</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zakharov</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Захаров Максим Анатольевич – доктор физико-математических наук, доцент, профессор</p><p> Великий Новгород </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Veliky Novgorod</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Maxim.Zakharov@novsu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Yaroslav-the-Wise Novgorod State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>08</day><month>02</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>5(134)</issue><fpage>833</fpage><lpage>846</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Сапожков С.Б., Зернин Е.А., Петрова Е.Д., Петров Р.В., Захаров М.А., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Сапожков С.Б., Зернин Е.А., Петрова Е.Д., Петров Р.В., Захаров М.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sapozhkov S.B., Zernin E.A., Petrova E.D., Петров Р.В., Zakharov M.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnovsu.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/277">https://vestnovsu.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/277</self-uri><abstract><p>В работе представлен обзор применения нано- и ультрадисперсных порошков в качестве функциональных добавок при различных способах дуговой сварки (наплавки) плавлением. Рассмотрены способы введения нано- и ультрадисперсных порошков в жидкую сварочную ванну. Приведены результаты экспериментальных исследований процессов пайки. Сформулированы задачи дальнейших исследований в области практического применения нано- и ультрадисперсных материалов для соединительных технологий.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The paper presents an overview of the use of nano- and ultrafine powders as functional additives in various methods of arc welding (fusion surfacing). Methods for introducing nano- and ultrafine powders into a liquid weld pool are considered. The results of experimental studies of soldering processes are presented. The objectives of further research in the field of practical application of nano- and ultradisperse materials for connecting technologies are formulated.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>нано- и ультрадисперсные порошки</kwd><kwd>модифицирование наплавленного металла</kwd><kwd>сварка</kwd><kwd>пайка</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>nano- and ultra-disperse powders</kwd><kwd>modification of deposited weld metal</kwd><kwd>welding</kwd><kwd>soldering</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Paton B. E., Ishchenko A. Ya., Ustinov A. I. Application of nanotechnology of permanent joining of advanced light-weight metallic materials for aerospace engineering // The Paton Welding Journal. 2008. 12. 2-8.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Paton B. E., Ishchenko A. Ya., Ustinov A. I. 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