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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vestnovsu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Новгородского государственного университета</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Vestnik of Novgorod State University</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2076-8052</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.34680/2076-8052.2021.3(124).107-111</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vestnovsu-210</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Восстановительная медицина. Физиотерапия</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Regenerative medicine. Physiotherapy</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Динамика качества жизни у пациентов в раннем восстановительном периоде после инсульта</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Dynamics of changes in the life quality of patients in the early post-stroke recovery period</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Марцияш</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Martiyash</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кемерово</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kafedrav@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Колмыкова</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kolmykova</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кемерово</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kafedrav@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ласточкина</surname><given-names>Л. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lastochkina</surname><given-names>L. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кемерово</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kafedrav@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мозес</surname><given-names>В. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mozes</surname><given-names>V. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кемерово</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kafedrav@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мозес</surname><given-names>К. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mozes</surname><given-names>K. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кемерово</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kafedrav@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зуева</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zueva</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кемерово</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Umo_kokb@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Елгина</surname><given-names>С. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Elgina</surname><given-names>S. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кемерово</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kafedrav@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рудаева</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rudaeva</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кемерово</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kafedrav@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Кемеровский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-2"><institution>Кемеровская областная клиническая больница</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>09</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3(124)</issue><fpage>107</fpage><lpage>111</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Марцияш А.А., Колмыкова Е.В., Ласточкина Л.А., Мозес В.Г., Мозес К.Б., Зуева С.А., Елгина С.И., Рудаева Е.В., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Марцияш А.А., Колмыкова Е.В., Ласточкина Л.А., Мозес В.Г., Мозес К.Б., Зуева С.А., Елгина С.И., Рудаева Е.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Martiyash A.A., Kolmykova E.V., Lastochkina L.A., Mozes V.G., Mozes K.B., Zueva S.A., Elgina S.I., Rudaeva E.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnovsu.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/210">https://vestnovsu.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/210</self-uri><abstract><p>Предпринята попытка оценить динамику изменения качества жизни у пациентов в раннем восстановительном периоде после острого нарушения мозгового кровообращения. Сплошным методом было отобрано 142 пациента после ишемического инсульта, которые поступили из стационара на второй этап медицинской реабилитации. Все пациенты получали стандартизованный комплекс реабилитации, включающий в себя физические упражнения и физические методы. На 21 день и на 6 месяц от начала реабилитации оценивалась общемозговая симптоматика и качество жизни при помощи опросника NНР, Спилбергера—Ханина и медико-социологической анкеты. У большинства пациентов на 21 день от начала реабилитации наблюдалась положительная динамика снижения общемозговой симптоматики, которая сохранялась на протяжении всего периода наблюдения. При анкетировании NНР наиболее быстрый положительный эффект (на 21 день от ее начала) достигался только в показателе «болевые ощущения», однако в дальнейшем этот показатель статистически значимо не менялся; показатель «физическая активность» статистически значимо не менялся на протяжении всего периода наблюдения, а положительный эффект в остальных показателях NHP появился только на 6 месяце наблюдения. Медико-социологическая анкета также продемонстрировала отсроченный положительный эффект. По данным опросника Спилбергера—Ханина реактивная тревожность улучшалась на 21 день реабилитации, однако в дальнейшем этот показатель статистически значимо не менялся, тогда как личностная тревожность, являющаяся более устойчивым индикатором, демонстрировала отсроченный положительный эффект на 6 месяц наблюдения. Оценка качества жизни может существенно изменить наши преставления об эффективности программ реабилитации у пациентов после инсульта. Полученные результаты показывают целесообразность дальнейшего изучения влияния программ медицинской реабилитации на качество жизни пациентов после инсульта.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Aim: to assess the dynamics of changes in the life quality of patients in the early recovery period after acute cerebrovascular accident. The method of continuous sampling was used to select 142 patients after ischemic stroke who were admitted from the hospital to the second stage of medical rehabilitation. All patients received a standardized rehabilitation package including physical exercises and physical methods. On the 21st day and 6th month from the beginning of rehabilitation, general cerebral symptoms and quality of life were assessed using the NНР questionnaire, Spielberger-Khanin questionnaire and a medical and sociological questionnaire. On the 21th day from the beginning of rehabilitation, the majority of patients showed a positive trend in the reduction of general cerebral symptoms, which persisted throughout the entire follow-up period. In the NНР survey, the most rapid positive effect (on the 21st day after its start) was achieved only in the "pain" indicator, but later this indicator did not change statistically significantly; The indicator "physical activity" did not change statistically significantly during the entire follow-up period, and a positive effect in the other NHP indicators appeared only at the 6th month of follow-up. The medical and sociological questionnaire also showed a delayed positive effect. According to the Spielberger-Hanin questionnaire, reactive anxiety improved on the 21st day of rehabilitation, but later this indicator did not change statistically significantly, while personal anxiety, which is a more stable indicator, showed a delayed positive effect on the 6th month of follow-up. Assessing the quality of life can significantly change our understanding of the effectiveness of rehabilitation programs in patients after stroke. The results obtained show the necessity of further studying the impact of medical rehabilitation programs on the quality of life of patients after stroke using a better study design.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>инсульт</kwd><kwd>медицинская реабилитация</kwd><kwd>качество жизни</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>stroke</kwd><kwd>medical rehabilitation</kwd><kwd>life quality</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Reeves M.J., Prager M., Fang J. et al. Impact of living alone on the care and outcomes of patients with acute stroke // Stroke. 2014. Vol.45. P.3083–3085. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1161/STROKEAHA.114.006520</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Reeves M. 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