<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vestnovsu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Новгородского государственного университета</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Vestnik of Novgorod State University</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2076-8052</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.34680/2076-8052.2021.3(124).82-89</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vestnovsu-204</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Фармакология, клиническая фармакология</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Pharmacology, clinical pharmacology</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Морфологическая и биохимическая оценка противофиброзной активности экстрактов плодов семейства вересковые, произрастающих на территории Югры</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Morphological and biochemical evaluation of the antifibrotic activity of the heather family berries extracts growing in Yugra region</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кривых</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Krivykh</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ханты-Мансийск</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">krivyhEA@hmgma.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кавушевская</surname><given-names>Н. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kavushevskaya</surname><given-names>N. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сургут</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">natalya.kavushevskaya@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гуляев</surname><given-names>А. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Guliaev</surname><given-names>A. Е.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Нур-Султан</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Коваленко</surname><given-names>Л. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kovalenko</surname><given-names>L. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сургут</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Ханты-Мансийская государственная медицинская академия</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-2"><institution>Сургутский государственный университет</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-3"><institution>National Laboratory Astana</institution><country>Kazakhstan</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>09</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3(124)</issue><fpage>82</fpage><lpage>89</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кривых Е.А., Кавушевская Н.С., Гуляев А.Е., Коваленко Л.В., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кривых Е.А., Кавушевская Н.С., Гуляев А.Е., Коваленко Л.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Krivykh E.A., Kavushevskaya N.S., Guliaev A.Е., Kovalenko L.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnovsu.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/204">https://vestnovsu.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/204</self-uri><abstract><p>Работа посвящена определению гепатопротекторных свойств полифенольных экстрактов плодов клюквы обыкновенной (Vaccinium oxycoccus L.), черники обыкновенной (Vaccinium myrtillus L.), брусники обыкновенной (Vaccinium vitis-idaea L.) и голубики обыкновенной (Vaccinium uliginosum L.). Исследование проведено на 70 крысах-самцах линии Wistar 7-8 месяцев, массой тела 210-230 г. Фиброз печени был моделирован путем токсического поражения раствором четыреххлористого углерода (CCl4) — 0,2 мл/100 г массы тела в рафинированном оливковом масле (1:1). Доказано, что полифенольные экстракты плодов черники обыкновенной (Vaccinium myrtillus L.) (наиболее выражено), голубики обыкновенной (Vaccinium uliginosum L.), клюквы обыкновенной (Vaccinium oxycoccus L.) и брусники обыкновенной (Vaccinium vitis-idaea L.) (в наименьшей степени) могут уменьшать выраженность повреждений печени, вызываемых CCl4. Полученные сведения позволяют предполагать возможность применения исследуемых экстрактов в качестве корректоров процесса фиброза.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The focus of the paper is to determine hepatoprotective properties of polyphenolic extracts of the fruits of cranberry (Vaccinium oxycoccus L.), blueberry (Vaccinium myrtillus L.), cranberry (Vaccinium vitis-idaea L.) and blueberry (Vaccinium uliginosum L.). The study was conducted on 70 male Wistar rats aged 7-8 months, weighing 210-230 g. Liver fibrosis was modeled by toxic damage with a solution of carbon tetrachloride (CCl4) – 0.2 ml/100g of body weight in refined olive oil (1:1). It has been proven that polyphenolic extracts of blueberry (Vaccinium myrtillus L.) (most pronounced), blueberry (Vaccinium uliginosum L.), cranberry (Vaccinium oxycoccus L.) and cranberry (Vaccinium vitis-idaea L.) (least pronounced) can reduce the severity of liver damage caused by CCl4. The obtained data suggest that the studied extracts can be used as correcting agents for fibrosis.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>фиброз печени</kwd><kwd>полифенолы</kwd><kwd>плоды клюквы обыкновенной (Vaccinium oxycoccus L.)</kwd><kwd>плоды черники обыкновенной (Vaccinium myrtillus L.)</kwd><kwd>плоды брусники обыкновенной (Vaccinium vitis-idaea L.)</kwd><kwd>плоды голубики обыкновенной (Vaccinium uliginosum L.)</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>: liver fibrosis</kwd><kwd>polyphenols</kwd><kwd>fructus Vaccinium oxycoccus</kwd><kwd>fructus Vaccinium myrtillus L.</kwd><kwd>fructus Vaccinium vitis- idaea L.</kwd><kwd>fructus Vaccinium uliginosum L.</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Yoon S., Kang G., Eom G.H. HDAC Inhibitors: Therapeutic Potential in Fibrosis-Associated Human Diseases. Int J Mol Sci., 2019, no.20(6), p. E1329. DOI: 10.3390/ijms20061329.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Yoon S., Kang G., Eom G.H. HDAC Inhibitors: Therapeutic Potential in Fibrosis-Associated Human Diseases. Int J Mol Sci., 2019, no.20(6), p. E1329. DOI: 10.3390/ijms20061329.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wynn, T.A. Cellular and molecular mechanisms of fibrosis. J. Pathol., 2008, vol.214, pp.199–210.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wynn, T.A. Cellular and molecular mechanisms of fibrosis. J. Pathol., 2008, vol.214, pp.199–210.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wu D.D., Wang D.Y., Li H.M., et al. Hydrogen Sulfide as a Novel Regulatory Factor in Liver Health and Disease. Oxid Med Cell Longev. 2019 Jan 20;2019:3831713. DOI: 10.1155/2019/3831713</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wu D.D., Wang D.Y., Li H.M., et al. Hydrogen Sulfide as a Novel Regulatory Factor in Liver Health and Disease. Oxid Med Cell Longev. 2019 Jan 20;2019:3831713. DOI: 10.1155/2019/3831713</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ore A., Akinloye O.A. Oxidative Stress and Antioxidant Biomarkers in Clinical and Experimental Models of NonAlcoholic Fatty Liver Disease. Medicina (Kaunas), 2019, vol.55(2), p.E26. DOI: 10.3390/medicina55020026</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ore A., Akinloye O.A. Oxidative Stress and Antioxidant Biomarkers in Clinical and Experimental Models of NonAlcoholic Fatty Liver Disease. Medicina (Kaunas), 2019, vol.55(2), p.E26. DOI: 10.3390/medicina55020026</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lin L., Zhou F., Shen S., et al. Fighting Liver Fibrosis with Naturally Occurring Antioxidants. Planta Med., 2018, vol.84(18), pp.1318-1333.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lin L., Zhou F., Shen S., et al. Fighting Liver Fibrosis with Naturally Occurring Antioxidants. Planta Med., 2018, vol.84(18), pp.1318-1333.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kockerling D., Nathwani R., Forlano R., et al. Current and future pharmacological therapies for managing cirrhosis and its complications. World J Gastroenterol., 2019, vol.25(8), pp.888-908.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kockerling D., Nathwani R., Forlano R., et al. Current and future pharmacological therapies for managing cirrhosis and its complications. World J Gastroenterol., 2019, vol.25(8), pp.888-908.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ebrahimi H., Naderian M., Sohrabpour A.A. New Concepts on Reversibility and Targeting of Liver Fibrosis; A Review Article. Middle East J Dig Dis., 2018, vol.10(3), pp.133- 148.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ebrahimi H., Naderian M., Sohrabpour A.A. New Concepts on Reversibility and Targeting of Liver Fibrosis; A Review Article. Middle East J Dig Dis., 2018, vol.10(3), pp.133- 148.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Li S., Tan H.Y., Wang N., et al. The Potential and Action Mechanism of Polyphenols in the Treatment of Liver Diseases. Oxid Med Cell Longev., 2018, vol.2018, pp.18394818. DOI: 10.1155/2018/8394818</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Li S., Tan H.Y., Wang N., et al. The Potential and Action Mechanism of Polyphenols in the Treatment of Liver Diseases. Oxid Med Cell Longev., 2018, vol.2018, pp.18394818. DOI: 10.1155/2018/8394818</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sun J., Wu Y., Long C., et al. Anthocyanins isolated from blueberry ameliorates CCl4 induced liver fibrosis by modulation of oxidative stress, inflammation and stellate cell activation in mice. Food Chem Toxicol., 2018, vol.120, pp.491- 499.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sun J., Wu Y., Long C., et al. Anthocyanins isolated from blueberry ameliorates CCl4 induced liver fibrosis by modulation of oxidative stress, inflammation and stellate cell activation in mice. Food Chem Toxicol., 2018, vol.120, pp.491- 499.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Barthold S.W., Bayne K.A., Davis M.A. Guide for the care and use of laboratory animals. Washington: National Academy Press; 2011., Applied Research Ethics National Association (ARENA) and Office of Laboratory Animal Welfare (OLAW) Bethesda: National government publication; 2002. Institutional animal care and use committee guidebook.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Barthold S.W., Bayne K.A., Davis M.A. Guide for the care and use of laboratory animals. Washington: National Academy Press; 2011., Applied Research Ethics National Association (ARENA) and Office of Laboratory Animal Welfare (OLAW) Bethesda: National government publication; 2002. Institutional animal care and use committee guidebook.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Constandinou C., Henderson N., Iredale J. P. Modeling liver fibrosis in rodents. Methods in Molecular Medicine, 2005; vol.117, pp.237–250.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Constandinou C., Henderson N., Iredale J. P. Modeling liver fibrosis in rodents. Methods in Molecular Medicine, 2005; vol.117, pp.237–250.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Yang Q., Xie R.J., Geng X.X. Effect of Danshao Huaxian capsule on expression of matrix metalloproteinase-1 and tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase-1 in fibrotic liver of rats. World J Gastroenterol, 2005, vol.11, pp.4953-4956.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Yang Q., Xie R.J., Geng X.X. Effect of Danshao Huaxian capsule on expression of matrix metalloproteinase-1 and tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase-1 in fibrotic liver of rats. World J Gastroenterol, 2005, vol.11, pp.4953-4956.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kim N.C., Graf T.N., Sparacino C.M., et al. Complete isolation and characterization of silybins and isosilybins from milk thistle (Silybum marianum). Org Biomol Chem., 2003,vol.1(10), pp.1684-9.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kim N.C., Graf T.N., Sparacino C.M., et al. Complete isolation and characterization of silybins and isosilybins from milk thistle (Silybum marianum). Org Biomol Chem., 2003,vol.1(10), pp.1684-9.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Loguercio C., Festi D. Silybin and the liver: From basic research to clinical practice. World J. Gastroenterol., 2011, vol.17, pp.2288–2301. Sokar S.S., El-Sayad M.E., Ghoneim M.E., et al. Combination of Sitagliptin and Silymarin ameliorates liver fibrosis induced by carbon tetrachloride in rats. Biomed Pharmacother., 2017, vol.89, pp.98-107.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Loguercio C., Festi D. Silybin and the liver: From basic research to clinical practice. World J. Gastroenterol., 2011, vol.17, pp.2288–2301. Sokar S.S., El-Sayad M.E., Ghoneim M.E., et al. Combination of Sitagliptin and Silymarin ameliorates liver fibrosis induced by carbon tetrachloride in rats. Biomed Pharmacother., 2017, vol.89, pp.98-107.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kheiripour N., Karimi J., Khodadadi I., et al. Hepatoprotective Effects of Silymarin on Liver Injury via Irisin Upregulation and Oxidative Stress Reduction in Rats with Type 2 Diabetes. Iran J Med Sci., 2019, vol.44(2), pp.108-117.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kheiripour N., Karimi J., Khodadadi I., et al. Hepatoprotective Effects of Silymarin on Liver Injury via Irisin Upregulation and Oxidative Stress Reduction in Rats with Type 2 Diabetes. Iran J Med Sci., 2019, vol.44(2), pp.108-117.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Cásedas G., Les F., Gómez-Serranillos M.P., et al. Anthocyanin profile, antioxidant activity and enzyme inhibiting properties of blueberry and cranberry juices: a comparative study. Food Funct., 2017, vol.8(11), pp.4187-4193.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Cásedas G., Les F., Gómez-Serranillos M.P., et al. Anthocyanin profile, antioxidant activity and enzyme inhibiting properties of blueberry and cranberry juices: a comparative study. Food Funct., 2017, vol.8(11), pp.4187-4193.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
