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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vestnovsu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Новгородского государственного университета</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Vestnik of Novgorod State University</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2076-8052</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.34680/2076-8052.2021.3(124).38-41</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vestnovsu-193</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Патологическая физиология. Клеточная биология, цитология, гистология</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Pathophysiology. Cell biology, cytology, and histology</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Влияние психологического стресса при карантине по поводу COVID-19 на фертильность спермы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Impact of psychological stress in COVID-19 quarantine on sperm fertility</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мельников</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Melnikov</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алматы</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Салехов</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Salekhov</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Великий Новгород</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ssalehov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гайдуков</surname><given-names>С. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gaidukov</surname><given-names>S. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Корабельникова</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Korabelnikova</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Новосибирск</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Институт репродуктивной медицины</institution><country>Kazakhstan</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-2"><institution>Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-3"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский государственный педиатрический медицинский университет</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-4"><institution>Учебно-научный центр психологии Новосибирского государственного университета</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>23</day><month>09</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3(124)</issue><fpage>38</fpage><lpage>41</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Мельников И.А., Салехов С.А., Гайдуков С.Н., Корабельникова И.А., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Мельников И.А., Салехов С.А., Гайдуков С.Н., Корабельникова И.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Melnikov I.A., Salekhov S.A., Gaidukov S.N., Korabelnikova I.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnovsu.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/193">https://vestnovsu.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/193</self-uri><abstract><p>Проведено исследование изменение фертильности спермы под воздействием психологического стресса на фоне карантина из-за COVID-19 у 46 мужчин, включенных в программу экстракорпорального оплодотворения с предварительными показателями нормоспермии. До и после карантина у всех участников исследования ПЦР-тест на наличие COVID-19 был отрицательным. Сравнительный анализ результатов теста Спилбергера—Ханина показал, что на фоне карантина отмечалось достоверное увеличение уровня ситуативной тревожности. Увеличение интенсивности психологического стресса сопровождалось достоверным уменьшением не только количества сперматозоидов в эякуляте (P &lt; 0,05), но и количества нормальных сперматозоидов (P &lt; 0,05). Более того, достоверно уменьшилось как количество прогрессивно-подвижных (P &lt; 0,05), так и общее количество подвижных спермиев (P &lt; 0,05), что свидетельствовало о снижении фертильности спермы на фоне психологического стресса из-за карантинных мероприятий по поводу COVID-19. Представляется перспективным продолжить исследования в этом направлении.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>A study was carried out on the change in sperm fertility in 46 men included in the in vitro fertilization program with preliminary indicators of normospermia under the influence of psychological stress against the background of COVID-19 quarantine. Before and after quarantine, all study participants had a negative PCR test for COVID-19. A comparative analysis of the Spielberger-Khanin test results showed that against the background of quarantine, there was a significant increase in the level of situational anxiety. An increase in the intensity of psychological stress was accompanied by a significant decrease not only in the number of sperm in the ejaculate (P &lt; 0.05), but also in the number of normal sperm (P &lt;0.05). Moreover, there was a significant decrease in both the number of progressively motile (P &lt; 0.05) and the total number of motile sperm (P &lt; 0.05), which indicated a decrease in sperm fertility against the background of psychological stress against the background of quarantine measures for COVID-19. It seems promising to continue research in this direction.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>психологический стресс</kwd><kwd>ситуативная тревожность</kwd><kwd>фертильность спермы</kwd><kwd>карантин</kwd><kwd>COVID-19</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>psychological stress</kwd><kwd>situational anxiety</kwd><kwd>sperm fertility</kwd><kwd>quarantine</kwd><kwd>COVID-19</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Щербатых Ю.В. Психология стресса и методы коррекции. 2-е изд. 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