<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vestnovsu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Новгородского государственного университета</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Vestnik of Novgorod State University</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2076-8052</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.34680/2076-8052.2023.1(130).158-168</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vestnovsu-143</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Радиофизика</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Radiophysics</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Компьютерное моделирование процедур слияния гиперспектральных и панхроматических изображений с использованием вейвлет-преобразования</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Сomputer simulation of procedures for merging hyperspectral and panchromatic images using wavelet transform</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0007-1392-2169</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гареев</surname><given-names>В. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gareev</surname><given-names>V. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гареев Владимир Михайлович – кандидат технических наук, доцент, заведующий лабораторией,</p><p>Великий Новгород.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Gareev V. M.,</p><p>Veliky Novgorod.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Vladimir.Gareev@novsu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0007-1392-2169</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гареев</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gareev</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гареев Михаил Владимирович – ведущий инженер,</p><p>Великий Новгород.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Gareev M. V.,</p><p>Veliky Novgorod.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Mikhail.Gareev@novsu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0005-3177-2040</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Корнышев</surname><given-names>Н. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kornyshev</surname><given-names>N. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Корнышев Николай Петрович – доктор технических наук, профессор,</p><p>Великий Новгород.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kornyshev N. P.,</p><p>Veliky Novgorod.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Nikolai.Kornishev@novsu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0000-5994-5090</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Серебряков</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Serebryakov</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Серебряков Дмитрий Александрович – инженер,</p><p>Великий Новгород.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Serebryakov D. A.,</p><p>Veliky Novgorod.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">s231099@std.novsu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Yaroslav-the-Wise Novgorod State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>21</day><month>09</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1(130)</issue><fpage>158</fpage><lpage>168</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Гареев В.М., Гареев М.В., Корнышев Н.П., Серебряков Д.А., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Гареев В.М., Гареев М.В., Корнышев Н.П., Серебряков Д.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gareev V.M., Gareev M.V., Kornyshev N.P., Serebryakov D.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnovsu.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/143">https://vestnovsu.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/143</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье рассматриваются процедуры повышения пространственной разрешающей способности спектрограмм, что возможно путём слияния панхроматического изображения и гиперспектрального изображения. Высокое пространственное разрешение необходимо для разных приложений, например, мониторинг загрязнения воздуха, мониторинг тяжёлых металлов в почве и растительности, состояние посевов. При осуществлении процедуры слияния важно, чтобы при увеличении пространственного разрешения спектрограммы, не видоизменялся её пространственный рисунок. Развитие точных приложений дистанционного зондирования увеличило потребность именно в таких процедурах слияния. В работе уделено основное внимание процедурам слияния изображений с использованием вейвлет-преобразования. Рассматривается методика эксперимента, методы количественной оценки качества результирующего изображения, а также обсуждаются полученные результаты с точки зрения эффективности использования стандартных методов расчёта коэффициентов вейвлет-преобразования.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article discusses procedures for increasing the spatial resolution of spectrograms by merging a panchromatic image and a hyperspectral one. High spatial resolution is necessary for various applications, for example, monitoring of air pollution, monitoring of heavy metals in soil and vegetation, crop conditions. An important condition for this type of image processing is the preservation of the constancy of the spatial structure of the spectral image with an increase in its spatial resolution. The need for such processing methods is caused by the need to improve the accuracy of remote sensing. The paper focuses on the procedures for merging images using wavelet transform. The experimental technique and methods for quantifying the quality of the resulting image are considered, and the results obtained are discussed from the point of view of the effectiveness of using standard methods for calculating wavelet transform coefficients.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>гиперспектральная система</kwd><kwd>вейвлет-преобразование</kwd><kwd>особые точки</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>hyperspectral system</kwd><kwd>wavelet transform</kwd><kwd>singular points</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Паншарпенинг в QGIS с использованием Orfeo ToolBox // GISLAB: географические информационные системы и дистанционное зондирование: официальный сайт. URL: https://gis-lab.info/qa/qgis-pansharp-otb.html (Дата обращения: 10.12.2022).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Pansharpening v QGIS s ispol'zovaniyem Orfeo ToolBox [Pansharpening in QGIS using Orfeo ToolBox]. GIS-Lab. Available at: https://gis-lab.info/qa/qgis-pansharp-otb.html (Accessed: 10.12.2022).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Yang D., Luo Y., Zeng Y., Si F., Xi L., Zhou H., Liu W. Tropospheric NO2 Pollution Monitoring with the GF-5 Satellite Environmental Trace Gases Monitoring Instrument over the North China Plain during Winter 2018-2019 // Atmosphere. 2021. 12. 398. DOI: 10.3390/atmos12030398</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Yang D., Luo Y., Zeng Y., Si F., Xi L., Zhou H., Liu W. Tropospheric NO2 Pollution Monitoring with the GF-5 Satellite Environmental Trace Gases Monitoring Instrument over the North China Plain during Winter 2018-2019 // Atmosphere. 2021. 12. 398. DOI: 10.3390/atmos12030398</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Tang B.-H. Nonlinear Split-Window Algorithms for Estimating Land and Sea Surface Temperatures From Simulated Chinese Gaofen-5 Satellite Data // IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing. 2018. 56(11). 6280-6289. DOI: 10.1109/TGRS.2018.2833859</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tang B.-H. Nonlinear Split-Window Algorithms for Estimating Land and Sea Surface Temperatures From Simulated Chinese Gaofen-5 Satellite Data // IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing. 2018. 56(11). 6280-6289. DOI: 10.1109/TGRS.2018.2833859</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ye X., Ren H., Liu R., Qin Q., Liu Y., Dong J. Land Surface Temperature Estimate From Chinese Gaofen-5 Satellite Data Using Split-Window Algorithm // IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing. 2017. 55(10). 5877-5888. DOI: 10.1109/TGRS.2017.2716401</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ye X., Ren H., Liu R., Qin Q., Liu Y., Dong J. Land Surface Temperature Estimate From Chinese Gaofen-5 Satellite Data Using Split-Window Algorithm // IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing. 2017. 55(10). 5877-5888. DOI: 10.1109/TGRS.2017.2716401</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wang F., Gao J., Zha Y. Hyperspectral sensing of heavy metals in soil and vegetation: Feasibility and challenges // SPRS Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing. 2018. 136. 73-84. DOI: 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2017.12.003</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wang F., Gao J., Zha Y. Hyperspectral sensing of heavy metals in soil and vegetation: Feasibility and challenges // SPRS Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing. 2018. 136. 73-84. DOI: 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2017.12.003</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Giardino C., Brando V. E., Dekker A. G., Strombeck N., Candiani G. Assessment of water quality in Lake Garda (Italy) using Hyperion // Remote Sensing of Environment. 2007. 109(2). 183-195. DOI: 10.1016/j.rse.2006.12.017</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Giardino C., Brando V. E., Dekker A. G., Strombeck N., Candiani G. Assessment of water quality in Lake Garda (Italy) using Hyperion // Remote Sensing of Environment. 2007. 109(2). 183-195. DOI: 10.1016/j.rse.2006.12.017</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Xia J. S., Du P. J., He X. Y., Chanussot J. Hyperspectral Remote Sensing Image Classification Based on Rotation Forest // IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letterst. 2014. 11(1). 239-243. DOI: 10.1109/LGRS.2013.2254108</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Xia J. S., Du P. J., He X. Y., Chanussot J. Hyperspectral Remote Sensing Image Classification Based on Rotation Forest // IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letterst. 2014. 11(1). 239-243. DOI: 10.1109/LGRS.2013.2254108</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Demir B., Erturk S. Hyperspectral image classification using relevance vector machines // IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letterst. 2007. 4(4). 586-590. DOI: 10.1109/LGRS.2007.903069</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Demir B., Erturk S. Hyperspectral image classification using relevance vector machines // IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letterst. 2007. 4(4). 586-590. DOI: 10.1109/LGRS.2007.903069</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lehigh University: official website. URL: http://www.eecs.lehigh.edu/SPCRL/IF/image_fusion.htm (Дата обращения: 12.01.2023).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lehigh University: official website. Available at: http://www.eecs.lehigh.edu/SPCRL/IF/image_fusion.htm (Accessed: 12.01.2023).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Aiazzi B., Baronti S., Selva N. Improving Component Substitution Pansharpening Through Multivariate Regression of MS +Pan Data // IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing. 2007. 45(10). 3230-3239. DOI: 10.1109/TGRS.2007.901007</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Aiazzi B., Baronti S., Selva N. Improving Component Substitution Pansharpening Through Multivariate Regression of MS +Pan Data // IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing. 2007. 45(10). 3230-3239. DOI: 10.1109/TGRS.2007.901007</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sun W., Chen B., Messinger D. W. Nearest-neighbor diffusion-based pan-sharpening algorithm for spectral images // Optical Engineering. 2013. 53. 3107. DOI: 10.1117/1.OE.53.1.013107</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sun W., Sun W., Chen B., Messinger D. W. Nearest-neighbor diffusion-based pan-sharpening algorithm for spectral images // Optical Engineering. 2013. 53. 3107. DOI: 10.1117/1.OE.53.1.013107</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Metwalli M. R., Nasr A. H., Allah O. S. F., El-Rabaie S. Image fusion based on principal component analysis and high-pass filter // Proceedings of the 2009 International Conference on Computer Engineering &amp; Systems. Cairo, Egypt, 14-16 December 2009. P. 63-70.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Metwalli M. R., Nasr A. H., Allah O. S. F., El-Rabaie S. Image fusion based on principal component analysis and high-pass filter // Proceedings of the 2009 International Conference on Computer Engineering &amp; Systems, Cairo, Egypt, 14-16 December 2009. P. 63-70.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zhou J., Civco D. L., Silander J. A. A wavelet transform method to merge Landsat TM and SPOT panchromatic data // Int. J. Remote Sens. 1998. 19. 743-757. DOI: 10.1080/014311698215973</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zhou J., Civco D. L., Silander J. A. A wavelet transform method to merge Landsat TM and SPOT panchromatic data // Int. J. Remote Sens. 1998. 19. 743-757. DOI: 10.1080/014311698215973</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Shah V. P., Younan N. H., King R. L. An Efficient Pan-Sharpening Method via a Combined Adaptive PCA Approach and Contourlets // IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote. 2008. 46. 1323-1335. DOI: 10.1109/TGRS.2008.916211</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Shah V. P., Younan N. H., King R. L. An Efficient Pan-Sharpening Method via aCombined Adaptive PCA Approach and Contourlets // IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote. 2008. 46. 1323-1335. DOI: 10.1109/TGRS.2008.916211</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Klonus S., Ehlers M. Image Fusion Using the Ehlers Spectral Characteristics Preserving Algorithm // GISci. Remote Sens. 2007. 44. 93-116. DOI: 10.2747/1548-1603.44.2.93</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Klonus S., Ehlers M. Image Fusion Using the Ehlers Spectral Characteristics Preserving Algorithm // GISci. Remote Sens. 2007. 44. 93-116. DOI: 10.2747/1548-1603.44.2.93</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Klonus S., Ehlers M. Image Fusion Using the Ehlers Spectral Characteristics Preserving Algorithm // GISci. Remote Sens. 2007. 44. 93-116. DOI: 10.2747/1548-1603.44.2.93</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Klonus S., Ehlers M. Image Fusion Using the Ehlers Spectral Characteristics Preserving Algorithm // GISci. Remote Sens. 2007. 44. 93-116. DOI: 10.2747/1548-1603.44.2.93</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Strang G., Nguyen T. Wavelets and Filter Banks. Wellesley, MA: Wellesley-Cambdrige Press. 1996. 500 p</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Strang G., Nguyen T. Wavelets and Filter Banks. Wellesley, MA: Wellesley-Cambdrige Press. 1996. 500 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
