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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vestnovsu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Новгородского государственного университета</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Vestnik of Novgorod State University</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2076-8052</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.34680/2076-8052.2022.2(127).103-106</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vestnovsu-135</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Клиническая лабораторная диагностика</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Clinical laboratory diagnostics</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Опыт применения моноклональных антител — ингибиторов интерлейкина-6 у пациентов с новой коронавирусной инфекцией средней степени тяжести</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Experience with the use of monoclonal antibodies, interleukin-6 inhibitors, in patients with a new coronavirus infection of medium degree of severity</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Калач</surname><given-names>С. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kalach</surname><given-names>S. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">infbol2006@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Денисенко</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Denisenko</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">dsstasy-98@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рисс</surname><given-names>М. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Riss</surname><given-names>M. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Щелочкова</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shchelochkova</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Исаков</surname><given-names>В. Э.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Isakov</surname><given-names>V. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Степин</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Stepin</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чепцов</surname><given-names>Г. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Cheptsov</surname><given-names>G. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Новгородская областная инфекционная больница</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-2"><institution>Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>09</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2(127)</issue><fpage>103</fpage><lpage>106</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Калач С.Е., Денисенко А.С., Рисс М.Е., Щелочкова И.В., Исаков В.Э., Степин И.А., Чепцов Г.Р., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Калач С.Е., Денисенко А.С., Рисс М.Е., Щелочкова И.В., Исаков В.Э., Степин И.А., Чепцов Г.Р.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kalach S.E., Denisenko A.S., Riss M.E., Shchelochkova I.V., Isakov V.E., Stepin I.A., Cheptsov G.R.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnovsu.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/135">https://vestnovsu.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/135</self-uri><abstract><p>В связи с появлением новых, более агрессивных штаммов SARS-CoV-2, особенное значение приобретают исследования, направленные на создание наиболее эффективных стратегий применения препаратов, уже зарекомендовавших себя при лечении COVID-19 и зарегистрированных для использования при тяжелых формах этого заболевания. Целью данной работы стал анализ опыта применения моноклональных антител — ингибиторов интерлейкина-6 у взрослых пациентов со среднетяжелой формой новой коронавирусной инфекции. Согласно полученным результатам, у большинства пациентов со среднетяжелой формой новой коронавирусной инфекции с угрозой утяжеления состояния назначение моноклональных антител — ингибиторов интерлейкина-6 оказалось эффективным в отношении предотвращения перехода в тяжелую форму. Препаратами, используемыми в подобной клинической ситуации, стали олокизумаб (артлегиа) и левилимаб (илсира). Третий препарат, изучавшийся в данном исследовании — тоцилизумаб (актемра) — применялся лишь при тяжелых формах заболевания и при ухудшении состояния, несмотря на введение олокизумаба. Результаты исследования показывают фактическую возможность применения моноклональных антител — ингибиторов интерлейкина-6 у пациентов со среднетяжелой формой COVID-19 с целью предотвращения перехода в тяжелую форму и доказывают необходимость дальнейших исследований для обоснования данного подхода.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In connection with the emergence of new, more aggressive strains of SARS-CoV-2, research aimed at creating the most effective strategies for the use of drugs that have already proven themselves in the treatment of COVID-19 and are registered for use in severe forms of this disease is of particular importance. The aim of this study was to analyze the experience of using monoclonal antibodies, interleukin-6 inhibitors, in adult patients with a moderate form of the new coronavirus infection. According to the results obtained, in the majority of patients with a moderate form of the new coronavirus infection with a threat of deterioration of the condition, the administration of monoclonal antibodies, interleukin-6 inhibitors, was effective in preventing the transition to a severe form. The drugs used in such clinical situations were olokizumab (artlegia) and levilimab (ilsira). The third drug studied in this research, tocilizumab (actemra), was used only for severe cases and when the condition worsened despite the administration of olokizumab. The results of the study show the actual possibility of using monoclonal antibodies, interleukin-6 inhibitors, in patients with a moderate form of COVID-19 in order to prevent the transition to a severe form and prove the need for further research to justify this approach.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>COVID-19</kwd><kwd>среднетяжелые и тяжелые формы</kwd><kwd>моноклональные антитела — ингибиторы интерлейкина-6</kwd><kwd>олокизумаб</kwd><kwd>левилимаб</kwd><kwd>тоцилизумаб</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>COVID-19</kwd><kwd>moderate and severe forms</kwd><kwd>monoclonal antibodies — interleukin-6 inhibitors</kwd><kwd>olokizumab</kwd><kwd>levilimab</kwd><kwd>tocilizumab</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kaplon H., Reichert J.M. Antibodies to watch in 2021 // MAbs. 2021. Vol.13(1). Article number: 1860476. 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