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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vestnovsu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Новгородского государственного университета</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Vestnik of Novgorod State University</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2076-8052</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.34680/2076-8052.2022.2(127).89-93</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vestnovsu-131</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Восстановительная медицина. Спортивная медицина</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Regenerative medicine. Sports medicine</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Некоторые аспекты постковидного синдрома у пациентов неврологического отделения</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Some aspects of post-COVID-19 syndrome in patients of the neurological department</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Глущенко</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Glushchenko</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vitaglu@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Стариков</surname><given-names>П. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Starikov</surname><given-names>P. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vitaglu@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Леушин</surname><given-names>Е. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Leushin</surname><given-names>E. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vitaglu@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>09</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2(127)</issue><fpage>89</fpage><lpage>93</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Глущенко В.В., Стариков П.В., Леушин Е.К., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Глущенко В.В., Стариков П.В., Леушин Е.К.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Glushchenko V.V., Starikov P.V., Leushin E.K.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnovsu.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/131">https://vestnovsu.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/131</self-uri><abstract><p>Представлена клинико-динамическая квалификация постковидного синдрома в рамках личной истории COVID-19 у пациентов со стационарным типом лечения коронавирусной инфекции. Обследовано 43 реконвалесцента пневмонии, ассоциированной с COVID-19, в возрасте от 34 до 84 лет, средний возраст 63,15 + 2,14 (19 мужчин и 24 женщины), пролеченных в течение 20 дней в неврологическом отделении Новгородской клиники с диагнозом «синдром усталости после вируcной болезни» в период с февраля по май 2021 г. Использовались методы клинико-динамического неврологического обследования, нейропсихологический скрининг когнитивных нарушений (Montreal Cognitive Assessment). Оценивались субъективные жалобы пациентов на утомляемость, нарушение сна, что верифицировалось опросником САН и опросником показателей сна Эпворт. Уровень личностной и реактивной тревожности оценивался по шкале Спилберга—Ханина. Уровень депрессии оценивался по госпитальной шкале тревоги и депрессии (HADS). Применялся метод клинико-динамической оценки с использованием статистической обработки вычислением доверительного коэффициента, достоверности показателей и разности средних величин. Выявлены компоненты пост-ковидного синдрома: астенический; диссомнический; аффективный с преобладанием тревожно-депрессивного варианта. Выявлено, что у женщин достоверно значительнее выраженность нарушений физической активности в астеническом комплексе (р &lt; 0,05), но достоверно быстрее (в течение 20 дней) происходит нормализация показателей самочувствия (р &lt; 0,01) и активности (р &lt; 0,05). Выявлены высокая личностная и реактивная тревожность с достоверным преобладанием в группе женщин (р &lt; 0,05) и в начале, и в конце наблюдения с выраженностью до клинического уровня без достоверной разницы в динамике, что расценено как аффективный компонент постковидного синдрома с тревожным расстройством у женщин; выявлена субклинически выраженная депрессия без гендерной разницы.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Clinical and dynamic qualification of post-COVID syndrome within the personal history of COVID-19 in patients with inpatient treatment for coronavirus infection is presented. We examined 43 convalescents of pneumonia associated with COVID-19, aged 34 to 84 years, mean age of 63.15 + 2.14 (19 men and 24 women), for 20 days, treated in a Novgorod clinic neurological department with a diagnosis of fatigue syndrome after a viral disease in the period from February to May 2021. Methods of clinical and dynamic neurological examination, neuropsychological screening of cognitive impairments (Montreal Cognitive Assessment) were used. Patients' subjective complaints about fatigue and sleep disturbance were assessed, which was verified by the State of health, Activity, and Mood (SAM) and the Epworth Sleepiness Scale questionnaires. The level of personal and reactive anxiety was assessed using the Ch.D. Spielberger and Yu.L. Khanin Anxiety Test. The level of depression was assessed using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS). The method of clinical and dynamic assessment was used with statistical processing by calculating the confidence coefficient, the reliability of the indicators and the difference in the average values. The study revealed such components of post-covid syndrome as: asthenic; dyssomnic; affective with a predominance of anxiety-depressive variant. When comparing the study groups by gender, it was revealed that in women, the severity of physical activity disorders in the asthenic complex is significantly greater (p&lt;0.05), but the normalization of well-being (p&lt;0.01) and activity (p&lt;0.05) indicators is significantly faster (within 20 days). High personal and reactive anxiety was revealed with a significant predominance in the group of women (p&lt;0.05) both upon their admission to the neurological department and after three weeks of observation with severity up to the clinical level without a significant difference in dynamics, which was regarded as an affective component of post-COVID syndrome with anxiety disorder in women. There was also subclinical depression without gender difference.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>постковидный синдром</kwd><kwd>астения</kwd><kwd>диссомния</kwd><kwd>аффективное расстройство</kwd><kwd>тревога</kwd><kwd>депрессия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>post-covid syndrome</kwd><kwd>asthenia</kwd><kwd>dyssomnia</kwd><kwd>affective disorder</kwd><kwd>anxiety</kwd><kwd>depression</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">WHO family of international classifications network. URL: https://www.who.int/groups/who-family-of-internationalclassifications-network (дата обращения: 15.07.2021).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">WHO Family of International Classifications Network. Available at: https://www.who.int/groups/who-family-ofinternational-classifications-network. (accessed: 15.07.2021). 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