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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vestnovsu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Новгородского государственного университета</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Vestnik of Novgorod State University</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2076-8052</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.34680/2076-8052.2022.3(128).102-107</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vestnovsu-105</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Радиофизика</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Radiophysics</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Применение магнитоэлектрических градиентных структур</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Application of magnetoelectric gradient structures</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Никитин</surname><given-names>А. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nikitin</surname><given-names>A. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">allnikotin@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Киселев</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kiselev</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мисилин</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Misilin</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Петров</surname><given-names>Р. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Petrov</surname><given-names>R. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>09</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3(128)</issue><fpage>102</fpage><lpage>107</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Никитин А.О., Киселев В.А., Мисилин В.А., Петров Р.В., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Никитин А.О., Киселев В.А., Мисилин В.А., Петров Р.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Nikitin A.O., Kiselev V.A., Misilin V.A., Petrov R.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnovsu.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/105">https://vestnovsu.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/105</self-uri><abstract><p>Изложены основные принципы применения слоистых структур нового типа, магнитоэлектрических градиентных структур при проектировании электронно-управляемых сверхвысокочастотных устройств. Показано, что магнитоэлектрические градиентные структуры представляют собой сложные композиты, в состав которых входят композитные материалы — слоистый мультиферроик и искусственный диэлектрик. На основе построенной ранее математической модели методом численного моделирования получены спектры собственных волн, распространяющихся в магнитоэлектрической градиентной структуре, при разных значениях прикладываемого внешнего электрического поля и относительной диэлектрической проницаемости слоя искусственного диэлектрика. Установлен взаимопротивоположный характер влияния этих факторов на дисперсионные характеристики, что закладывает основу для разработки принципов проектирования новых сверхвысокочастотных устройств на основе представленного в исследовании слоистого композитного материала.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The paper outlines the basic principles of applying layered structures of a new type, magnetoelectric gradient structures, in the design of electronically controlled microwave devices. It is shown that magnetoelectric gradient structures are complex composites that consist of composite materials including a layered multiferroic and an artificial dielectric. On the basis of a previously constructed mathematical model by numerical simulation, the spectra of natural waves propagating in a magnetoelectric gradient structure have been obtained at different values of the applied external electric field and the relative permittivity of the artificial dielectric layer. The mutually contradictory nature of the influence of these factors on dispersion characteristics has been established, which lays the foundation for the development of design principles for new ultra-high-frequency devices, based on the layered composite material presented in the study.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>спектр собственных волн</kwd><kwd>композитные структуры</kwd><kwd>магнитоэлектрические мультиферроидные структуры</kwd><kwd>искусственный диэлектрик</kwd><kwd>управляемые сверхвысокочастотные устройства</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>eigenwave spectrum</kwd><kwd>composite structures</kwd><kwd>magnetoelectric multiferroic structures</kwd><kwd>artificial dielectric</kwd><kwd>controlled microwave devices</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено за счет гранта Российского научного фонда №22-29-00085, https://rscf.ru/project/22-29-00085/.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Nikitin A.O., Petrov R.V. 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